Items filtered by date: September 2024

Clubfoot, medically referred to as talipes equinovarus, is a congenital deformity affecting roughly one in every 1,000 newborns. Clubfoot occurs when the feet turn inward and upward toward the ankle, affecting either one or both feet. While it is more common in boys than girls, there is no definitive cause for clubfoot, though genetics and environmental factors may play a role. If untreated, it can significantly impact a child’s ability to walk, leading to pain and long-term mobility issues. Fortunately, early intervention with treatments such as the Ponseti Method can help correct the congenital deformity. This non-invasive technique involves a series of casts, sometimes followed by a minor surgical procedure to lengthen the Achilles tendon, and a brace to maintain foot alignment. With prompt attention, most children with clubfoot can develop healthy, functional feet. If your child has clubfoot, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Odin De Los Reyes of Connecticut. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Southbury and Farmington, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Heel spurs can cause significant discomfort and disrupt your daily routine. A common symptom is a sharp, knife-like pain in the heel when you first stand up in the morning, which can make getting out of bed challenging. Throughout the day, this pain often transforms into a dull ache, while inflammation and swelling at the front of the heel become noticeable. You might also feel heat radiating from the affected area and observe a small, visible bone-like protrusion under the heel. The heel's bottom may be tender to touch, making walking barefoot particularly uncomfortable. If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is important to seek professional help. A podiatrist can provide a precise diagnosis and effective treatment options tailored to your needs. Do not let heel spurs keep you from your daily activities. It is suggested you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to get back on your feet comfortably.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Dr. Odin De Los Reyes from Connecticut. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our offices located in Southbury and Farmington, CT . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.

Haglund's deformity, often called “Haglund's bump,” is a bony protrusion that forms on the back of the heel where the Achilles tendon attaches. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation, especially when wearing shoes that rub against the bump. It typically results from repetitive stress or pressure on the heel, often made worse by tight or rigid footwear. Treatment options for Haglund's deformity vary depending on the severity of the symptoms. Initial conservative measures include wearing cushioned, well-fitting shoes or using orthotic inserts. In more severe cases, specific exercises may be recommended to strengthen the surrounding muscles and improve flexibility. If conservative treatments fail, surgery might be considered to remove the bony protrusion or repair any associated tendon damage. For personalized advice and effective management of Haglund’s deformity, it is suggested you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Odin De Los Reyes of Connecticut. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Rare Foot Conditions

The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist.  Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care. 

There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:

• Freiberg’s disease
• Kohler’s disease
• Maffucci syndrome

Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp. 

Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.

Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking. 

A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Southbury and Farmington, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
 

Diabetic foot problems are a complication, arising from poor blood circulation and nerve damage. These issues can lead to symptoms such as numbness, pain, and foot ulcers. If left untreated foot ulcers may result in severe infections or even amputation. Proper foot care is key in managing these risks. Daily inspections for cuts, blisters, or other abnormalities are important, alongside keeping feet clean and moisturized. Wearing well-fitting shoes can prevent unnecessary pressure and injuries. Treatment often involves managing blood sugar levels, using prescribed antibiotics for infections, and employing specialized wound care techniques. In severe cases, surgical intervention might be necessary. Regular visits to a podiatrist can help in early detection and prevention of diabetic foot complications, ensuring that your feet stay healthy and comfortable. If you have diabetes, it’s suggested you make an appointment with a podiatrist to keep your feet in the best possible condition.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Odin De Los Reyes from Connecticut. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Southbury and Farmington, CT . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.